From linear recurrence relations to linear ODEs with constant coefficients

摘要

Linear Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) with constant coefficients are studied by looking in general at linear recurrence relations in a module with coefficients in an arbitrary Z-algebra. The bridge relating the two theories is the notion of formal Laplace transform associated to a sequence of invertibles. From this more economical perspective, generalized Wronskians associated to solutions of linear ODEs will be revisited, mentioning their relationships with Schubert Calculus for Grassmannians.