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首页> 外文期刊>JAMA psychiatry >Selected pregnancy and delivery outcomes after exposure to antidepressant medication
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Selected pregnancy and delivery outcomes after exposure to antidepressant medication

机译:服用抗抑郁药后选定的妊娠和分娩结局

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摘要

In their letter, Tufanaru and Jureidini2 questioned our conclusion of "no significant association" between antide-pressant exposure and spontaneous abortion. We fully agree that the distinction between statistically significant or not significant at P = .055 is arbitrary. However, we disagree that a statistically significant finding necessarily implies a clinically meaningful finding. Indeed, the point we emphasized in our discussion regarding preterm birth and low birth weight was that despite being statistically significant, these associations were likely not clinically significant considering their very small magnitude.1 In the context of the limited and poor-quality data linking spontaneous abortion to prenatal antidepressant exposure, it would be premature to warn the public of an increased risk for spontaneous abortion associated with prenatal antidepressant exposure. The comparison of our data on antidepressant exposure with data on smoking is totally inappropriate, considering that antidepressants are therapeutic while smoking is only hazardous. As such, a much lower threshold for establishing risk is clearly appropriate to advance public education regarding the dangers of smoking. Although we disagree that broad public education is appropriate at this time, we feel strongly that women making decisions about antidepressant use during pregnancy should have access to all relevant information to guide their decision. Indeed, making the best-quality information available to women and their physicians and other health care providers, such as midwives, is the goal of our research in this area.
机译:在他们的信中,Tufanaru和Jureidini2质疑我们关于抗抑郁药暴露与自然流产之间“没有显着联系”的结论。我们完全同意,在P = .055时,统计学上显着或不显着的区分是任意的。但是,我们不同意统计学意义上的发现必然暗示着临床上有意义的发现。的确,我们在早产和低出生体重的讨论中强调的一点是,尽管这些关联具有统计学意义,但考虑到它们的很小程度,它们在临床上可能并不显着。1在自发性链接的有限且质量差的数据的背景下流产至产前抗抑郁药暴露,过早警告公众与产前抗抑郁药暴露相关的自然流产风险增加。考虑到抗抑郁药具有治疗作用,而吸烟仅是有害的,因此将我们的抗抑郁药暴露数据与吸烟数据进行比较是完全不合适的。因此,建立风险的低得多的门槛显然适合于推进公众对吸烟危害的教育。尽管我们不同意此时应进行广泛的公众教育,但我们强烈感到,在怀孕期间就抗抑郁药的使用做出决定的妇女应该能够获得所有相关信息以指导其决定。确实,向妇女及其医生和助产士等其他医疗保健提供者提供最优质的信息是我们在这一领域中研究的目标。

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