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Innovative cementing meets increasing needs

机译:创新固井技术满足不断增长的需求

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摘要

In Mexico, drilling in increasingly challenging environments is taking the cementing industry into uncharted areas and stretching the limits of current technology. Current technology can't ensure successful circulation and an effective seal. Failure to achieve a seal can have a large impact on the cost of drilling a well and its productive life. Traditionally, the industry has relied on two very different technologies for the creation of ultra-light cement slurries - either using nitrogen or via the addition of low specific gravity microspheres into the cement. While both technologies are capable of producing very light cement slurries, neither have been used in an oil-well to form an effective seal at densities below 7.5 lb/gal. In these most difficult Mexican formations where fracture gradients range from 7.5 to 6 lb/gal, current cement densities have reduced chances of successful circulation.
机译:在墨西哥,在日益严峻的环境中进行钻探正在将固井行业推向未知领域,并扩展了当前技术的局限性。当前的技术无法确保成功的流通和有效的密封。未能实现密封可能会严重影响钻井成本及其生产寿命。传统上,该行业依靠两种截然不同的技术来创建超轻型水泥浆-使用氮气或通过在水泥中添加低比重微球来实现。虽然这两种技术都能够生产非常轻的水泥浆,但都没有在油井中以低于7.5磅/加仑的密度形成有效的密封。在这些最困难的墨西哥地层中,其裂缝梯度范围为7.5至6 lb / gal,当前的水泥密度降低了成功成环的机会。

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    《Drilling Contractor》 |2006年第1期|共3页
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  • 正文语种 eng
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