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The effect of nonconservative forces on the stability of systems with multiple frequencies and the Nicolai paradox

机译:非保守力对多频系统稳定性和尼古拉悖论的影响

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摘要

The effect of non-conservative forces on the stability of systems with multiple frequencies and the Nicolai paradox is investigated. The system is said to be stable if all eigenvalues are pure imaginary and simple or semi-simple. The occurrence of the conical singularity in the three-dimensional space of parameters is natural because the double real semisimple eigenvalue defines the singularity of the codimension in the bifurcation diagram of the family of nonsymmetric matrices. The destabilization phenomenon is similar to the step-like increase in the combination resonance zone with adding a small damping. The effect of the cross-section asymmetry on the stability in the absence of damping depends on the first vibration mode with the frequency. Due to equivalence of the stability problems, the inequality is valid also in the case of the tangential twisting moment.
机译:研究了非保守力对具有多个频率和尼古拉悖论的系统稳定性的影响。如果所有特征值都是纯虚数且简单或半简单的,则称该系统是稳定的。参数的三维空间中圆锥奇异点的出现是自然的,因为双实半简单特征值定义了非对称矩阵族的分叉图中余维的奇点。不稳定现象类似于在组合共振区域中的阶梯状增加,但增加了很小的阻尼。在没有阻尼的情况下,截面不对称对稳定性的影响取决于具有频率的第一振动模式。由于等价于稳定性问题,该不等式在切向扭转力矩的情况下也是有效的。

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