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Parental investment in couples who conceived spontaneously or with assisted reproductive techniques.

机译:对自然怀孕或有辅助生殖技术的夫妇的父母投资。

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BACKGROUND: It has been suggested that couples who conceive with assisted reproductive technologies (ART) invest more in their child than those who conceive spontaneously. This study examined how parental investment in the child (PIC) varied as a function of method-of-conception, gender and other contextual variables, i.e. prenatal depression, social support and satisfaction with the marital relationship. METHODS: A total of 39 couples who conceived with ART and 34 couples who conceived spontaneously completed self-report questionnaires about depression, marital satisfaction and social support at their 24th pregnancy week and about PIC 4 months after the partum. Data were analysed with multilevel regression analyses. RESULTS: Results showed that method-of-conception and gender did not predict parental investment. There was a strong association between spouses on parental investment and investment was associated with couples' satisfaction with their marital relationship and the amount of support they perceived from their network. CONCLUSIONS: Investment in children depends on the marital relationship and support perceived from family members and friends and not on how the child was conceived nor on the gender of the parents.
机译:背景:已经提出,采用辅助生殖技术(ART)进行孕育的夫妇比对自然孕育的夫妇进行更多的投资。这项研究调查了父母对孩子的投资(PIC)如何随着观念方法,性别和其他背景变量(即产前抑郁,社会支持和对婚姻关系的满意度)的变化而变化。方法:共有39例接受抗逆转录病毒疗法的夫妇和34例自发设想的夫妇在怀孕第24周以及分娩后4个月的PIC完成了有关抑郁,婚姻满意度和社会支持的自我报告调查表。使用多级回归分析对数据进行分析。结果:结果表明,观念方法和性别不能预测父母的投资。夫妻双方在父母投资上有很强的联系,投资与夫妻对婚姻关系的满意度以及他们从网络中获得的支持程度有关。结论:对孩子的投资取决于家庭成员和朋友的婚姻关系和支持,而不取决于孩子的受孕方式以及父母的性别。

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