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Pain in the numb chin syndrome.

机译:下巴发麻综合症疼痛。

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摘要

The case report and expert opinion commentary by Drs. Evans, Kirby, and Purdy on the numb chin syndrome thoroughly reviewed this uncommon sensory neuropathy and appropriately emphasized its ominous implications for the presence of an underlying or a recurrent malignancy.Although treatment is often appropriately focused on managing the underlying etiology, symptomatic therapy may be important, as pain in this syndrome can be severe. The authors seem to be reporting the first case of painful numb chin syndrome treated symptomatically with an agent targeting neuropathic pain. I saw a 15-year-old boy who presented with an acute right painful mental-nerve neuropathy in the context of a sickle cell crisis. Imaging of his maxillofacial structures was unremarkable, and the etiology was ascribed to mental-nerve infarction. His facial pain did not respond to narcotics and aggressive intravenous fluid resuscitation. Similar to the case described by Evans et al, oral pregabalin was used to treat the patient symptomatically, mainly because of its efficacy in treating acute neuropathic pain in zoster, where benefit may be seen within 24 h. After 3 days of treatment with pregabalin 75 mg 3 times daily, his facial pain completely ceased, although the chin hypoesthesia remained. Pregabalin was tapered off after 5 days of treatment and the facial pain did not recur in the subsequent 2 weeks.
机译:Dr. Dr.的病例报告和专家意见评论。 Evans,Kirby和Purdy对麻木下巴综合症进行了彻底的回顾,对这种不常见的感觉神经病进行了全面回顾,并适当强调了其对潜在或复发性恶性肿瘤的不祥影响。重要,因为该综合征的疼痛可能很严重。作者似乎正在报告首例用针对神经性疼痛的药物对症治疗的疼痛性下巴疼痛综合征。我看到一个15岁的男孩,在镰状细胞危机的情况下出现了急性右疼痛性精神神经病。其颌面部结构的影像学检查不明显,病因归因于精神神经梗塞。他的面部疼痛对麻醉药和积极的静脉液体复苏没有反应。与Evans等人描述的情况类似,口服普瑞巴林可对症治疗患者,主要是因为其治疗带状疱疹急性神经性疼痛的功效,可在24小时内见效。每天接受3次普瑞巴林75 mg治疗3天后,尽管下巴仍然感觉低下,但他的面部疼痛完全消失了。治疗5天后普瑞巴林逐渐消失,随后的2周内不再出现面部疼痛。

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