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Encouraging hens to lay in nests

机译:鼓励母鸡筑巢

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The occurrence of non-nest eggs (floor and slat eggs) will lead to increased labour requirements, reduced hatching egg quality and a potential reduction in hatch and chick quality. Understanding the reasons why eggs are laid outside the nests and whatcan be done to minimise them is important if chick output is to be maximised. Avoiding or reducing high numbers of non-nest eggs starts with understanding the cause and by examining methods of encouraging hens to lay eggs in the nest. Proper training ofhens is vital to get the hens to the nests and to lay there. Training should start during rearing with perches and platforms being provided to train and stimulate the females in jumping and nesting behaviour. Perches should be placed in the rearing pensfrom 28-42 days of age providing 30 cm of perch space per female. Platforms can be used as an alternative or supplement to perches, allowing 1m~2 of platform for every 500 females. Light intensity in rear should be above 10 lux; low light intensities will discourage birds from using the perches and platforms.
机译:非巢蛋(地板蛋和板条蛋)的出现将导致劳动需求增加,孵化蛋质量下降以及孵化和雏鸡质量下降。如果要最大限度地提高雏鸡的产量,了解鸡蛋为什么要在巢外产蛋的原因以及如何使它们最小化非常重要。避免或减少大量的非巢蛋首先要了解其原因,然后研究鼓励母鸡在巢中产卵的方法。对母鸡进行适当的培训对于将母鸡带入巢穴并躺在那里至关重要。培训应在饲养过程中开始,提供栖息处和平台,以训练和刺激雌性跳跃和筑巢行为。应从28-42天的年龄开始将鲈鱼放在饲养栏中,为每只雌性提供30厘米的栖息空间。可以将平台用作栖息地的替代或补充,每500名女性可以使用1m〜2的平台​​。后部的光强度应高于10 lux;弱光会阻止鸟类使用栖息地和平台。

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