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首页> 外文期刊>World hospitals and health services: the official journal of the International Hospital Federation >How can emerging disinfection technologies gain a foothold in the current culture of hospitals?
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How can emerging disinfection technologies gain a foothold in the current culture of hospitals?

机译:新兴的消毒技术如何在当前的医院文化中立足?

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For well over a century, hospitals around the world have fought against the rise of what are now called "health care-acquired infections" (HAIs) caused by a long list of pathogens like Clostridium difficile and Staphylococcus aureus. Patients entered the hospital and quickly became exposed to disease and infections unrelated to their admitting diagnosis. In recent times, the increased resistance of bacteria like MRSA to standard antibiotics has only complicated the fight against HAIs as patients without a history of heavy antibiotic use are infected by bacteria already hardened by mutagenic processes in other patients. Today, as many,as 1 in 20 - or a total of 1.7 million hospitalized patients annually - will contract an HAI in United States hospitals; of those cases, approximately 5% will die (1). Approximately
机译:一个多世纪以来,世界各地的医院一直在努力应对由艰难梭状芽胞杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌等多种病原体引起的现在所谓的“卫生保健获得性感染”(HAIs)的上升。患者进入医院后,很快就暴露于与其入院诊断无关的疾病和感染。近年来,像MRSA这样的细菌对标准抗生素的耐药性增强仅使与HAI的斗争变得复杂,因为没有大量使用抗生素的病史的患者已被其他患者的诱变过程已经硬化的细菌感染。如今,将有多达20人中有1人(每年总计170万住院患者)在美国医院中感染HAI;在这些情况下,约有5%会死亡(1)。约

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