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Secrets of a successful ISO 9000 program

机译:成功的ISO 9000计划的秘密

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ISO 9000 must be a program that is both user-friendly and provides constant improvement. Work instructions should be clear and brief. Some smaller firms resist being certified because they see the process as requiring an inordinate amount of paperwork but in reality they should see that if they made meaningful improvements, they could eliminate much of their paperwork. The cost for many small firms to use on-line computers is a fraction of the cost for larger firms.If a company has an ISO program that works, it should be seeing meaningful quality improvements. If the program is truly to work, the commitment must start from the top, with sufficient resources in personnel and money allocated. A company whose managers constantly delay audits or do not make personnel avail-able to conduct internal audits is sending the wrong message.A company should be proud of its accomplishments and reward those who make it possible. Many factories reward workers for no lost-time accidents, but in truth the workers have very little power over lost time accidents: it is the system that creates the accidents for the most part.A company may have excellent procedures for contract review, but if it does not have a sufficient sales force to perform the procedures than it should not be surprised when there are problems related to contract review. A company should have questions when there are repeat audit findings. Is the training insufficient? If it is, then the system needs to be improved.The ISO 9000 program is a wonderful platform to use for cross-training individuals, especially new employees who can use the internal audit program to learn the workings of other departments as related to quality. Having a new engineer perform an audit in sales could open that person's eyes as to what sales needs to enter orders in a consistent and routine manner. It is also a good way just to get to know the individuals in another department.Finally, the success of every program ultimately begins with top management.The company president does not have to sit in on every meeting but he or she must be involved in some key meetings.In conclusion, an entire organization that truly wishes to make meaningful improvements would do well to follow the advice of Deming, who said, "If you don't measure and record it, you cannot improve it."
机译:ISO 9000必须是既易于使用又能不断改进的程序。工作指导书应简明扼要。一些较小的公司拒绝认证,因为他们认为该过程需要大量的文书工作,但实际上,他们应该看到,如果他们进行了有意义的改进,就可以消除许多文书工作。许多小型公司使用在线计算机的成本仅是大型公司的一小部分。如果公司的ISO程序有效,那么它应该会看到有意义的质量改进。如果该计划真正可行,则承诺必须从头开始,并在人员和金钱上分配足够的资源。如果公司的管理人员经常延迟审核或没有让人员进行内部审核的公司发出了错误的信息,则公司应该为自己的成就感到自豪,并对那些成就感的人予以奖励。许多工厂没有奖励工人误工事故,但实际上,工人对误工事故的控制力很弱:这是大部分造成事故的系统。公司可能有出色的合同审查程序,但如果它没有足够的销售人员来执行这些程序,因此在出现与合同审查有关的问题时不应感到惊讶。有重复审计发现时,公司应该有疑问。培训不足吗?如果是这样,那么就需要改进该系统。ISO9000计划是一个很好的平台,可用于交叉培训个人,尤其是可以使用内部审核程序学习其他部门与质量有关的工作的新员工。让新工程师对销售进行审计可以使该人睁开眼睛,以一致和常规的方式输入订单需要哪些销售。这也是了解另一个部门人员的好方法。最后,每个计划的成功最终都取决于高层管理人员。公司总裁不必参加每次会议,但他或她必须参与其中总而言之,一个真正希望做出有意义的改进的组织可以很好地遵循Deming的建议,他说:“如果不进行度量和记录,就无法改进。”

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