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HOSE STRAP REACTION FORCES IN RAILROAD FREIGHT CARS

机译:铁路货运车的软管表带反应力

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摘要

This paper investigates the reaction forces on hose straps when end hoses are separated while in the charged condition, i.e., the gladhands are uncoupled. Five different End-Of-Car (EOC) arrangements and four most widely used hose straps are studied and tested. It is found that the load on hose straps is related to EOC arrangement types on the two connected cars. More rigid arrangements give less reaction forces on the hose straps. It is also found that the elasticity of the hose straps is another key factor contributing to the reaction force. More flexible hose straps generate less reaction forces for the same EOC arrangement setup. Simulation details are given, as well as the test results and the explanation of the results. Final discussions and conclusions are presented in the last part of this paper.
机译:本文研究了在充电状态下端部软管分开时,即操纵杆未联接时软管带上的反作用力。研究并测试了五种不同的汽车尾声(EOC)布置和四个使用最广泛的软管带。发现软管带上的负载与两辆相连汽车上的EOC布置类型有关。刚性更高的布置可减小软管扎带上的反作用力。还发现,软管带的弹性是贡献反作用力的另一个关键因素。对于相同的EOC装置设置,更柔软的软管带产生的反作用力较小。给出了仿真细节,以及测试结果和结果说明。本文的最后部分介绍了最终的讨论和结论。

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