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Numerical approach to resolve mass interference in depth profiling As in SiGe

机译:解决SiGe深度剖析中质量干扰的数值方法

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摘要

SIMS analysis of SiGe material is intricate and challenging due to the mass interference effects. For instance, analysis of arsenic (As) in SiGe requires ultra-high mass resolution (MR) to resolve the mass interferences to As and AsSi. Unfortunately, the ultra-high MR is achieved at the cost of sensitivity for magnetic sector SIMS. Especially in the case of low-dose As implantation, ~(75)As~(28)Si~- should be monitored to ensure enough dynamic range. But the required MR to resolve mass interference of ~(74)Ge~(29)Si- to ~(75)As ~(28)Si~- is too high for all types of SIMS systems. In this work, a numerical approach has been developed to eliminate the mass interference to AsSi based on the dependence of interference ion intensity on Ge concentration. An undoped SiGe sample with a Ge fraction of 0.128 was used as the reference sample to determine the dependence of interference ion intensity on Ge-contained reference ions intensity. Interpolation algorithm was applied to minimize the deviation caused by the test time difference. The effectiveness of two interpolation algorithms, linear and exponential interpolation, was evaluated in this paper. Gaussian-like profiles of As implantation with the dose of 3.6E13 at/cm~2 and 1E15 at/cm~2 were obtained with this numerical approach. The profile of 1E15 at/cm~2 As implantation agreed quite well with that obtained with ultra-high mass resolution, and achieved at least two orders of improvement in the dynamic range.
机译:由于质量干扰效应,SiGe材料的SIMS分析非常复杂且具有挑战性。例如,分析SiGe中的砷(As)需要超高质量分辨率(MR)才能解决对As和AsSi的质量干扰。不幸的是,以磁扇区SIMS的灵敏度为代价实现了超高MR。特别是在低剂量砷注入的情况下,应监测〜(75)As〜(28)Si〜-,以确保足够的动态范围。但是对于所有类型的SIMS系统,解决〜(74)Ge〜(29)Si-对〜(75)As〜(28)Si〜-的质量干扰所需的MR太高。在这项工作中,基于干扰离子强度对Ge浓度的依赖性,开发了一种数值方法来消除对AsSi的质量干扰。使用Ge分数为0.128的未掺杂SiGe样品作为参考样品,以确定干扰离子强度对Ge包含的参考离子强度的依赖性。应用插值算法以最小化由测试时间差引起的偏差。本文评估了线性和指数插值这两种插值算法的有效性。用这种数值方法得到了As注入量为3.6E13 at / cm〜2和1E15 at / cm〜2的高斯型分布。 1E15 at / cm〜2 As注入的分布与超高分辨率获得的分布非常吻合,并且在动态范围上至少实现了两个数量级的改善。

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