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A prospective randomised study comparing rotating platform and fixed bearing total knee arthroplasty in a cruciate substituting design - Outcomes at two year follow-up

机译:一项前瞻性随机研究,在十字形替代设计中比较了旋转平台和固定轴承全膝关节置换术-两年随访的结果

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摘要

Background: Fixed bearing (FB) total knee replacement is a well established technique against which new techniques must be compared. Mobile bearing (MB) prostheses, in theory, reduce polyethylene wear but the literature is yet to provide evidence that they are superior in terms of function or long-term survivorship. In addition there has been no comparison of patella resurfacing on the outcome of either design. The aims of this randomised prospective study were firstly to determine whether a mobile bearing prosthesis produced better clinical outcome and range of motion at two year follow-up and secondly to assess the effect of patella resurfacing on the outcomes of both types of bearing design. Methods: Three hundred fifty-two patients were randomised into receiving either a PFC Sigma
机译:背景:固定轴承(FB)全膝关节置换术是一项行之有效的技术,必须将其与新技术进行比较。从理论上讲,可移动轴承(MB)的假体可减少聚乙烯的磨损,但文献尚未提供证据表明它们在功能或长期存活率方面具有优势。此外,在两种设计的结果上no骨重铺均无比较。这项随机前瞻性研究的目的首先是确定两年后随访时可移动的轴承假体是否产生更好的临床结果和运动范围,其次评估assess骨重铺对两种轴承设计结果的影响。方法:352例患者被随机分为PFC Sigma

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