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首页> 外文期刊>The Lancet infectious diseases >Child vaccination policies in Europe: a report from the Summits of Independent European Vaccination Experts.
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Child vaccination policies in Europe: a report from the Summits of Independent European Vaccination Experts.

机译:欧洲的儿童疫苗接种政策:欧洲独立疫苗接种专家峰会的报告。

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摘要

Despite the proven safety and efficacy of vaccines, common vaccine-preventable diseases such as measles are not yet controlled in all European countries. This is largely due to three factors. First, vaccination systems differ widely throughout Europe and they vary between highly centralised and totally decentralised systems. Both have advantages and disadvantages, but without doubt they can all work locally. Harmonisation for success. Second, perception of vaccination--and this includes education of the public--is most crucial. In this field the media play an important part, but their ability or will to communicate complicated scientific matters in an appropriate way to the public is often insufficient. Third, political will may be the single most important factor for success in vaccination. Only if the European Union comes up with and implements common vaccination goals with firm deadlines can the best health through vaccination of all Europeans be accomplished. The system as well as the schedule usedwould then be of minor importance.
机译:尽管已经证明了疫苗的安全性和有效性,但尚未在所有欧洲国家中控制麻疹等常见的疫苗可预防疾病。这主要是由于三个因素。首先,整个欧洲的疫苗接种系统差异很大,在高度集中的系统和完全分散的系统之间有所不同。两者都有优点和缺点,但是毫无疑问,它们都可以在本地工作。协调成功。其次,对疫苗的认知(包括公众教育)至关重要。在这个领域,媒体起着重要的作用,但是他们以适当的方式向公众传播复杂的科学问题的能力或意愿往往不足。第三,政治意愿可能是疫苗接种成功的最重要因素。只有欧洲联盟提出并在确定的期限内实施共同的疫苗接种目标,才能通过所有欧洲人的疫苗接种实现最佳健康。这样的系统以及所使用的时间表将显得次要。

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