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Cognitive speed of processing training delays driving cessation

机译:加工训练的认知速度会延迟驾驶停止

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BackgroundAs our population ages, interventions that can prolong safe driving for older adults will be increasingly important.MethodsData from two studies were combined in order to investigate the effectiveness of cognitive training in delaying driving cessation. Stratified Cox hazard regressions were used to examine risk of driving cessation as a function of training participation, baseline driving, and visual acuity.ResultsOlder drivers with cognitive speed of processing difficulties who completed speed of processing training were 40% less likely to cease driving over the subsequent 3 years (hazard ratio = 0.596, 95% confidence interval 0.356-0.995, p =. 048). Whereas 14% of older drivers who did not receive speed of processing training ceased driving, only 9% of those who completed eight or more sessions of speed of processing training ceased driving.ConclusionSpeed of processing training may delay driving cessation among older drivers with speed of processing difficulty.
机译:背景技术随着我们人口的老龄化,可以延长老年人安全驾驶的干预措施将变得越来越重要。方法将两项研究的数据结合起来,以研究认知训练在延迟驾驶中的有效性。分层Cox风险回归用于检验因参加培训,基线驾驶和视敏度而导致的驾驶中止风险。结果具备加工困难认知速度且完成加工训练速度的年长驾驶员在驾驶过程中停止驾驶的可能性降低40%随后3年(危险比= 0.596,95%置信区间0.356-0.995,p = .048)。未接受加工训练速度的年长驾驶员中有14%停止了驾驶,而完成八次或以上加工训练速度的人中只有9%停止了驾驶。处理难度。

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