首页> 外文期刊>The journal of physical chemistry, B. Condensed matter, materials, surfaces, interfaces & biophysical >Polydispersity Effects in the Evaporation of Perfluoropolyether Thin Films
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Polydispersity Effects in the Evaporation of Perfluoropolyether Thin Films

机译:全氟聚醚薄膜蒸发中的多分散性效应

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摘要

The evaporation rates of bulk liquid and thin films of an alcohol-derivatized perfluoropolyether have been studied experimentally and computationally. We find that, even in the case of narrowly fractionated material, the time dependence of the evaporation rate in both the bulk and thin-film cases in dominated by the residual polydispersity of the samples. The bulk and thin-film evaporation can be described very well by a model that incorporates the molecular weight distribution, molecular-weight-dependent Arrhenius parameters of evaporation, and Raoult's law of vapor pressures. Minor corrections to the model that account for surface interactions are necessary in the case of thin film evaporation.
机译:实验和计算研究了醇衍生的全氟聚醚的散装液体和薄膜的蒸发速率。我们发现,即使是在狭窄分级分离的材料中,在散装和薄膜情况下,蒸发速率的时间依赖性都取决于样品的残留多分散性。体积蒸发和薄膜蒸发可以通过一个模型很好地描述,该模型结合了分子量分布,与蒸发有关的分子量相关的阿伦尼乌斯参数以及蒸汽压的拉乌尔定律。在薄膜蒸发的情况下,需要对模型进行较小的校正以解决表面相互作用。

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