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The acquisition and application of similarity knowledge based on consultation in engineering product design

机译:基于咨询的工程产品设计中相似知识的获取与应用

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摘要

In a knowledge-intensive engineering product design process, case retrieval based on partial problem descriptions (PPDs) becomes more important than the general case retrieval in normal conditions for product design and acts as a crucial role in decision-making. Within the consultation mechanism, similarity knowledge can be acquired expediently and effectively in the product case base described with partial and incomplete information and knowledge. At one time, PPDs can interact with domain knowledge in an appropriate manner to serve the acquisition of similarity knowledge based on consultation (SKC) and case retrieval based on PPDs effectively. So, the consultation approach to case knowledge retrieval is provided to support engineering product design in this paper and the consultation hierarchy is analyzed and discussed from the viewpoint of knowledge transfer. The similarity transformation matrix for similarity measures is presented to handle the relationship between the partial unknown features and the related features, and the determination of weights found on the semantic knowledge of the design domain. As the complementarities of the domain knowledge, explanation knowledge is utilized to explain design requirements for case knowledge reuse and to assist the acquisition of similarity knowledge. Finally, the PPD of an oil pump design is employed to demonstrate the above viewpoints.
机译:在知识密集型工程产品设计过程中,基于部分问题描述(PPD)的案例检索比正常情况下针对产品设计的一般案例检索更为重要,并且在决策中起着至关重要的作用。在协商机制内,可以在部分或不完整的信息和知识描述的产品案例库中方便有效地获取相似性知识。 PPD可以同时以一种适当的方式与领域知识进行交互,以有效地提供基于咨询(SKC)的相似性知识的获取和基于PPD的案例检索。因此,本文提供了案例知识检索的咨询方法来支持工程产品设计,并从知识转移的角度对咨询层次进行了分析和讨论。提出了一种相似度度量的相似度变换矩阵,以处理部分未知特征与相关特征之间的关系,并根据设计领域的语义知识确定权重。作为领域知识的补充,解释知识可用于解释案例知识重用的设计要求,并有助于获取相似性知识。最后,采用油泵设计的PPD来证明上述观点。

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