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Feeding interval design considering multiconstraints in flat ring rolling process

机译:扁钢轧制过程中考虑多约束的进给间隔设计

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摘要

This paper aims to develop a feeding strategy for flat ring rolling process in a systematic way. Firstly, an accurate prediction for ring diameter expansion is quite essential for ring rolling, so a new mathematical model for predicting the diameter expansion of the flat ring in radial-axial rolling process has been proposed, in which the variation of ring cross section and the particularity in initial rolling phase are taken into consideration. Based on the new model, the feeding constraint due to the ring outer diameter expansion can be obtained accurately. Secondly, the gripping and penetration conditions are included in the feeding schedule design. For the gripping condition, the uneven contact pressure distribution of the working rolls on the deformed ring is calculated according to the practical condition, which is different from the traditional assumption as uniform distribution and avoids oversimplification. The rolling force capability constraint is also included in the feeding interval design as the third factor considered. For a hot rolling process, the initial rolling temperature and finish rolling temperature have great influence on the ring performance, microstructure, and forming error formation. Therefore, the rolling temperature constraint is also being considered. The condition for forming error free such as fishtail free is considered as the fifth factor in the feeding interval design. Based on the feeding interval established, the quantitative design of a flat ring rolling process is realized both in simulation and in practical production, which proves the validity of the feeding interval design.
机译:本文旨在以系统的方式制定扁钢轧制工艺的进给策略。首先,准确地预测环的直径膨胀对于环轧非常重要,因此提出了一种新的数学模型,用于预测扁钢在径向-轴向轧制过程中的直径膨胀,其中环截面的变化和轴向变形考虑初始轧制阶段的特殊性。在新模型的基础上,可以准确地获得由于环外径膨胀引起的进给约束。其次,抓取和穿透条件包括在进料时间表设计中。对于夹持条件,根据实际情况计算出工作辊在变形环上的不均匀接触压力分布,这与传统的均匀分布假设不同,避免了过分简化。作为考虑的第三个因素,滚动力能力约束也包括在进给间隔设计中。对于热轧过程,初始轧制温度和精轧温度对环性能,显微组织和成形误差的形成有很大影响。因此,也考虑了轧制温度限制。形成无误差如无鱼尾的条件被认为是进给间隔设计中的第五个因素。基于建立的进给间隔,可以在仿真和实际生产中实现平环轧制工艺的定量设计,证明了进给间隔设计的有效性。

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