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High-temperature thermoluminescence of anion-deficient alumina and possibilities of its application in high-dose dosimetry

机译:阴离子不足氧化铝的高温热致发光及其在大剂量剂量学中的应用可能性

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摘要

Results of studies of the thermoluminescence (TL) of anion-deficient alumina (alpha-Al2O3 - delta) single crystals and based on them TLD-500 detectors exposed to pulsed X-ray and electron radiation in a wide range of doses D, pulsed dose rates P (p) , and temperatures are described. The TL responses of alpha-Al2O3 - delta for continuous and pulsed X-ray irradiation at D = 0.05-150 Gy are compared. Unlike continuous irradiation, in the case of pulsed irradiation at P (p) a parts per thousand yen 6 x 10(6) Gy/s, a linear increase in the TL response as a function of D is registered in the main and "chromium" peaks at 450 and 580 K, respectively, with a decrease in the slope of the dose dependence at D > 2 Gy for the peak at 450 K. It is found that high-dose irradiation (> 60 Gy) leads to the formation of a new TL peak at 830 K and the preferential redistribution of the stored light sums into this peak. The dose dependence for the TL peak at 830 K is studied. It is established that it is linear in a super-high dose range of 10(4) to 6 x 10(6) Gy at P (p) = 2.6 x 10(11) Gy/s.
机译:阴离子不足的氧化铝(α-Al2O3-δ)单晶的热致发光(TL)的研究结果,并基于它们的TLD-500检测器在宽剂量D,脉冲剂量下暴露于脉冲X射线和电子辐射描述了温度P(p)和温度。比较了在D = 0.05-150 Gy下连续和脉冲X射线辐照的α-Al2O3-δ的TL响应。与连续辐照不同,在脉冲辐照下以P(p)每千日元6 x 10(6)Gy / s的分量,TL响应随D的线性增加记录在主体中,“铬分别在450和580 K达到峰值,而在450 K处的峰值在D> 2 Gy时剂量依赖性的斜率减小。发现高剂量辐照(> 60 Gy)导致形成在830 K处出现一个新的TL峰,并且所存储的光的优先重新分配总和成该峰。研究了830 K时TL峰的剂量依赖性。可以确定它在P(p)= 2.6 x 10(11)Gy / s的10(4)至6 x 10(6)Gy的超高剂量范围内是线性的。

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