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Spontaneous and Post-traumatic Spinal Epidural and Subdural Hematoma Management

机译:自发性和创伤后脊髓硬膜外和硬膜下血肿的处理

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摘要

Spinal subdural and epidural hematomas are rare entities, but their relative rarity is overshadowed by their tremendous clinical significance. The authors present a summary of the relevant literature regarding two subsets of these lesions, spontaneous and post-traumatic hematomas. The authors review in some detail the presentation, diagnosis, imaging, and treatment of those complex and frequently challenging clinical entities. Spinal epidural and subdural hematomas must be considered in the differential diagnosis of any patient presenting with back or neck pain. Failure to identify and adequately treat patients with these lesions may result in unnecessary and avoidable morbidity and even mortality.
机译:脊髓硬膜下和硬膜外血肿是罕见的实体,但它们的相对罕见性因其巨大的临床意义而被掩盖。作者介绍了有关这些病变的两个子集的自发性和创伤后血肿的相关文献的摘要。作者对这些复杂且经常具有挑战性的临床实体的呈现,诊断,成像和治疗进行了详细的审查。在对任何出现背部或颈部疼痛的患者进行鉴别诊断时,必须考虑脊髓硬膜外和硬膜下血肿。无法识别和充分治疗患有这些病变的患者可能会导致不必要和可避免的发病率,甚至导致死亡。

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