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首页> 外文期刊>Chemistry, an Asian journal >Strong Stokes and Upconversion Luminescence from Ultrasmall Ln~(3+)-Doped BiF_3 (Ln = Eu~(3+), Yb~(3+)/Er~(3+)) Nanoparticles Confined in a Polymer Matrix
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Strong Stokes and Upconversion Luminescence from Ultrasmall Ln~(3+)-Doped BiF_3 (Ln = Eu~(3+), Yb~(3+)/Er~(3+)) Nanoparticles Confined in a Polymer Matrix

机译:掺杂在聚合物基体中的超小掺杂Ln〜(3+)的BiF_3(Ln = Eu〜(3+),Yb〜(3 +)/ Er〜(3+))纳米粒子的强斯托克斯和上转换发光

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摘要

Heavy metal fluorides like BiF_3 as a host for lanthanide ions are of interest as bismuth is the only heavy metal that is nontoxic. In this work, we report the synthesis of highly water-dispersible ultrasmall BiF_3 nanoparticles about 6 nm in size within a poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) matrix by a hydrothermal method. Microscopy analysis reveals that the nanoparticles are well separated and confined within the polymer network. These nanoparticles were found to be excellent hosts for lanthanide (Ln~(3+)) ions. Through suitable Ln~(3+) doping, BiF_3 exhibits strong emissions in the visible region upon both UV and near infrared (NIR) excitations. The non-toxicity of both bismuth and PVP can be advantageous for the potential use of BiF_3 nanoparticles in drug delivery and bioimaging.
机译:铋是唯一无毒的重金属,像BiF_3这样的重金属氟化物是镧系元素离子的主体,因此受到关注。在这项工作中,我们报告了通过水热法在聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮基体中合成大小约6 nm的高度水分散性超小BiF_3纳米颗粒。显微镜分析表明,纳米颗粒被很好地分离并限制在聚合物网络内。发现这些纳米颗粒是镧系元素(Ln〜(3+))离子的优良宿主。通过适当的Ln〜(3+)掺杂,BiF_3在紫外和近红外(NIR)激发下均在可见光区域显示出强发射。铋和PVP的无毒可能有利于BiF_3纳米颗粒在药物输送和生物成像中的潜在用途。

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