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Pneumococcal Vaccination in Older Adults An Update for Pharmacists

机译:老年人肺炎球菌疫苗接种药剂师的最新动态

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ABSTRACT: For nearly 50 years, vaccination of high-risk individuals has led to'a decrease in the incidence of invasive pneumococcal diseases, such as bacteremia and meningitis. However, for older adult populations, PPSV23 (Pneumovax-23) has not demonstrated ■ consistent protection against pneumococcal.pneumonia in clinical trials. Based on recent data from the'CAPITA trial showing both decreased episodes of community acquired pneumonia and a reduction of invasive pneumococcal disease, the CDC's Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recently updated the vaccination schedule to include both PPSV23 and PCV13 (Prevnar 13) for those aged >65 years.
机译:摘要:近50年以来,高危人群的疫苗接种已导致侵入性肺炎球菌疾病(例如菌血症和脑膜炎)的发病率下降。但是,对于成年人口,PPSV23(Pneumovax-23)尚未在临床试验中证明对肺炎球菌肺炎具有持久的保护作用。根据来自CAPITA试验的最新数据,该数据显示社区获得性肺炎发作减少并且侵袭性肺炎球菌疾病减少,疾病预防控制中心免疫实践咨询委员会最近更新了疫苗接种时间表,将PPSV23和PCV13纳入既往人群> 65年。

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