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Nonparametric estimation of probability density functions for irregularly observed spatial data

机译:不规则观测的空间数据的概率密度函数的非参数估计

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Nonparametric methods especially kernel method is extensively used in model identification, diagnostic checking, and forecasting. For dealing with spatial cases the usage of these methods is not that common. One major reason for this is that, the sampling points are not evenly spaced. Time series observations are aggregated at regular intervals. But physical constraints measurement points may not be at regular intervals. Because of this spatial analysis is handled mostly by parametric models. Yet another reason is that mostly linear models are used for spatial analysis though conjugative kriging models are nonlinear. When observations are not taken in the regular intervals means there may not be enough points to estimate the joint density for all time periods concerned. The situation is more complicated for spatial case. Thus non-parametric procedure has been developed exclusively for spatial data. This article constructs an asymptotic theory for nonparametric marginal and joint density estimations for a random field with irregularly placed data points. (53 refs.)
机译:非参数方法,尤其是核方法,广泛用于模型识别,诊断检查和预测。为了处理空间情况,使用这些方法并不常见。这样做的一个主要原因是,采样点的间距不均匀。时间序列观测值会定期进行汇总。但是物理约束测量点可能不会有规律的间隔。因此,空间分析主要由参数模型处理。另一个原因是,尽管共轭克里金模型是非线性的,但大多数线性模型仍用于空间分析。如果不定期进行观察,则可能没有足够的点来估计所有相关时间段的关节密度。对于空间情况,情况更为复杂。因此,已经专门为空间数据开发了非参数过程。本文为具有不规则放置的数据点的随机场构造了非参数边际和联合密度估计的渐近理论。 (53篇)

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