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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the Workshop on Principles of Advanced and Distributed Simulation >THE SAMPLE AVERAGE APPROXIMATION METHOD FOR MULTI-OBJECTIVE STOCHASTIC OPTIMIZATION
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THE SAMPLE AVERAGE APPROXIMATION METHOD FOR MULTI-OBJECTIVE STOCHASTIC OPTIMIZATION

机译:多目标随机优化的样本平均逼近方法

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摘要

In this paper, we consider black-box problems where the analytic forms of the objective functions are not available, and the values can only be estimated by output responses from computationally expensive simulations. We apply the sample average approximation method to multi-objective stochastic optimization problems and prove the convergence properties of the method under a set of fairly general regularity conditions. We develop a new algorithm, based on the trust-region method, for approximating the Pareto front of a bi-objective stochastic optimization problem. At each iteration of the proposed algorithm, a trust region is identified and quadratic approximate functions for the expected objective functions are built using sample average values. To determine non-dominated solutions in the trust region, a single-objective optimization problem is constructed based on the approximate objective functions. After updating the set of non-dominated solutions, a new trust region around the most isolated point is determined to explore areas that have not been visited. The numerical results show that our proposed method is feasible, and the performance can be significantly improved with an appropriate sample size.
机译:在本文中,我们考虑了黑箱问题,其中目标函数的分析形式不可用,并且这些值只能通过计算昂贵的模拟的输出响应来估算。我们将样本平均逼近方法应用于多目标随机优化问题,并证明了该方法在一组相当普遍的规则性条件下的收敛性。我们基于信任区域方法开发了一种新算法,用于近似双目标随机优化问题的Pareto前沿。在所提出算法的每次迭代中,都将确定一个信任区域,并使用样本平均值为预期目标函数建立二次近似函数。为了确定信任区域中的非支配解,基于近似目标函数构造了一个单目标优化问题。更新了一组非支配解决方案后,将确定最孤立点周围的新信任区域,以探索尚未访问的区域。数值结果表明,我们提出的方法是可行的,并且通过适当的样本量可以显着提高性能。

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