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Silicone-containing Materials

机译:含硅材料

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Silicone-modified polyurethane dispersions for wood, plastic and automotive applications are reported as produced in an N-metriyl-2-pyrrolidone-free synthesis. The method uses the silicone building block, dihydroxy alkyl polymethyl siloxane as the dihydroxyl macrodiol. The choice of the macrodiol with silicone backbone is important since too low molecular weight has no property impact, while a too high molecular weight gives serious incompatibility problems. The process has 3 steps: 1) a polyaddition of the diols carried out with isocyanate and dimethylol propionic acid to yield a polymer with isocyanate terminal groups, 2) the obtained backbone having acid groups is neutralised with a tertiary amine to yield a neutralised backbone, 3) the polymer backbone is emulsified witli water to yield a high molecular backbone and a stable polyurethane dispersion.
机译:据报道,用于木材,塑料和汽车领域的有机硅改性聚氨酯分散体是在无N-甲酰基-2-吡咯烷酮的合成物中生产的。该方法使用有机硅结构单元二羟基烷基聚甲基硅氧烷作为二羟基大分子二醇。具有硅氧烷主链的大二醇的选择很重要,因为分子量太低不会影响性能,而分子量太高则会带来严重的不相容性问题。该方法具有3个步骤:1)用异氰酸酯和二羟甲基丙酸对二醇进行加聚,得到具有异氰酸酯端基的聚合物; 2)将获得的具有酸基的主链用叔胺中和以得到中和的主链, 3)用水乳化聚合物主链以产生高分子主链和稳定的聚氨酯分散体。

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