Stochastic processes with finite correlation time: Modeling and application to the generalized Langevin equation - art. no 031102

摘要

The kangaroo process (KP) is characterized by various forms of covariance and can serve as a useful model of random noises. We discuss properties of that process for the exponential, stretched exponential, and algebraic (power-law) covariances. Then we apply the KP as a model of noise in the generalized Langevin equation and simulate solutions by a Monte Carlo method. Some results appear to be incompatible with requirements of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem because probability distributions change when the process is inserted into the equation. We demonstrate how one can construct a model of noise free of that difficulty. This form of the KP is especially suitable for physical applications. [References: 54]