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Charge symmetry breaking in mirror nuclei from quarks

机译:夸克在镜像原子核中打破电荷对称性

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The binding energy differences of the valence proton and neutron of the mirror nuclei, ~(15)O-~(15)N, ~(17)F-~(17)O, ~(39)Ca-~(39)K and _(41)Sc-~(41)Ca, are calculated using the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model. The calculation involves nuclear structure and shell effects explicitly. It is shown that binding energy differences of a few hundred keV arise from the strong interaction, even after subtracting all electromagnetic corrections. The origin of these differences may be ascribed to the charge symmetry breaking effects set in the strong interaction through the u and d current quark mass difference.
机译:镜核的价质子和中子的结合能差〜(15)O-〜(15)N,〜(17)F-〜(17)O,〜(39)Ca-〜(39)K和_(41)Sc ~~(41)Ca是使用夸克-介子耦合(QMC)模型计算的。该计算明确涉及核结构和壳效应。结果表明,即使减去所有电磁校正后,强相互作用也会产生几百keV的结合能差。这些差异的起因可以归因于通过u和d电流夸克质量差的强相互作用中设置的电荷对称性破坏效应。

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