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Germany: New Law to Close Patent Box Loopholes

机译:德国:新法律消除专利盒漏洞

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摘要

International tax issues have never been as relevant on the political agenda as they are today. The integration of national economies and markets has increased substantially. The same applies to the relevance and value of intellectual property rights in general. The ease of transferability of IP rights has also led to companies shifting their profits abroad using certain preferred tax regimes granted by individual jurisdictions, such as the patent box. Notwithstanding the upcoming implementation of the OECD base erosion and profit shifting ("BEPS") measures, the German legislature decided to enact a unilateral measure which goes beyond the original proposal of the OECD. The reason for this initiative is, inter alia, that the German tax administration feared that the OECD measures might easily be bypassed by non-member states of the OECD. Hence, the German draft bill provides for a tax penalty by restricting the possibility to deduct royalty payments if royalties are substantially low taxed under another preferential tax regime.
机译:国际税收问题从未像今天这样在政治议程上如此重要。国民经济和市场一体化已大大增加。总的来说,这也适用于知识产权的相关性和价值。知识产权易于转让还导致公司使用个别司法管辖区授予的某些首选税收制度(例如专利盒)将利润转移到国外。尽管即将实施经济合作与发展组织的基本侵蚀和利润转移(“ BEPS”)措施,德国立法机关还是决定采取单方面措施,这超出了经济合作与发展组织的最初提议。采取这一举措的原因除其他外是,德国税务部门担心,经合组织的非成员国很容易绕开经合组织的措施。因此,德国法案草案通过限制在另一优惠税收制度下对特许权使用费征收的税率相当低的情况下,限制了扣除特许权使用费的可能性,规定了应课税罚金。

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