Approaching to a structural model of impulsivity and driving anger as predictors of risk behaviors in young drivers

摘要

Due to the high rates of traffic accidents in young drivers, psychology studies identify road anger as an important factor associated to risk driving behaviors, in order to know which psychological variables can predict road anger, the literature suggest impulsivity as an individual condition related to anger. The objective of this research is to obtain an explanatory model of risk driving as a result of the relationship of impulsivity, road anger expression and the control of impulsivity and anger. A sample of 407 subjects, both sexes drivers were surveyed, obtaining a structural equation model with acceptable adjustment values. The model showed that control of impulsivity and anger predict impulsivity (beta = -0.25) and physical expression of anger (beta = -0.50), Impulsivity also showed predictive capacity towards the physical expression of anger (beta = 0.29), and the physical expression of anger towards risk driving behaviors (beta = 0.89). Due to the findings it is suggested the implementation of social programs that promote the development of anger regulatory skills and impulse control, as part of the preventive actions of road accidents. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.