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Wind Tunnel Study of the Interaction of Two or Three Side-by-Side Pipe-Framed Greenhouses on Wind Pressure Coefficients

机译:两个或三个并排管棚温室在风压系数上的相互作用的风洞研究

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More than two identical pipe-framed greenhouses (referred to as "pipe houses" hereafter) are often arranged in parallel. The wind pressure distributions on the pipe houses are significantly affected by the distance d p between them. This article investigates the effect of d p on the distribution of wind pressure coefficients C p on two or three pipe houses arranged in parallel, based on a wind tunnel experiment using 1:20 scale models of a typical pipe house. Focus was on a wind direction perpendicular to the ridgeline. The distance d p varied from 0.25H to 6H, with H being the ridge height of the pipe house. The results indicate that the C p distribution on the windward side of the first pipe house was similar to that for an isolated pipe house, while the C p values on the roof and leeward wall were dependent on d p . On the other hand, the C p values on the second and third pipe houses were generally negative and significantly affected by d p , in particular on the windward wall and roof. Very high suctions were induced on the leeward roof of the second pipe house near the ridge when the distance d p was small. The suctions may be induced by the second separation of the reattached flow on the windward roof at the location of the ridge. The local drag and lift coefficients, C D and C L , on the central cross-section were also computed from the C p distribution. The influence of the adjacent pipe houses on the C D was significant, while the C L was less sensitive to d p
机译:通常平行布置多于两个相同的管式温室(以下称为“管房”)。管壳上的风压分布受它们之间的距离d p 显着影响。本文基于风洞试验,研究了d p 对两个或三个平行布置的管屋上风压系数C p 分布的影响:典型的管房的20个比例模型。重点是垂直于山脊线的风向。距离d p 在0.25H到6H之间变化,其中H是管棚的脊高。结果表明,第一个管棚迎风侧的C p 分布与隔离式管棚的相似,而屋顶和屋顶上的C p 值下风壁取决于d p 。另一方面,第二和第三管棚的C p 值通常为负,并且受d p 的影响很大,特别是在迎风壁和屋顶上。当距离d p 很小时,在靠近山脊的第二个管道房的背风屋顶上会产生很高的吸力。可以通过在脊的位置处的迎风屋顶上的重新附着的流的第二分离来引起吸力。中央横截面上的局部阻力和升力系数C D 和C L 也由C p 分布计算得出。相邻管棚对C D 的影响很大,而C L 对d p 的敏感性较低。

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