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A New Generation Chemical-Flooding Simulator

机译:新一代化学驱模拟器

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摘要

Compositional reservoir simulators that are based on equation-of-state (EOS) formulations typically do not handle the modeling of aqueous phase behavior, and those that are designed for modeling chemical processes typically assume simplified hydrocarbon phase behavior. There is a need to have a single reservoir simulator capable of combining both approaches to benefit from the advantages of both aqueous and hydrocarbons models. Developing and implementing fully implicit procedures for modeling both hydrocarbon and aqueous phase behavior simultaneously is a complex process. An approach to integrate a surfactant phase behavior model into an existing fully implicit, parallel, EOS compositional simulator is presented in this paper. Physical property models describing the flow and transport of surfactant and polymer species have been implemented. These properties include surfactant phase behavior, interfacial tension, capillary desaturation, viscosity, adsorption, and relative permeability as a function of trapping number. Polymer properties include viscosity, permeability reduction, inaccessible pore volume, and adsorption. The simulation results were validated by comparison with the explicit chemical-flooding simulator UTCHEM and are shown in this paper. Test runs were performed with high-resolution models in a parallel environment, with results indicating a good scalability of the simulator.
机译:基于状态方程(EOS)公式的成分储层模拟器通常不处理水相行为的建模,而为化学过程建模而设计的模拟通常采用简化的烃相行为。需要一种能够将两种方法结合以从含水和烃类模型的优点中受益的单一储层模拟器。开发和实施完全隐式的程序以同时对烃和水相行为进行建模是一个复杂的过程。本文提出了一种将表面活性剂相行为模型集成到现有的完全隐式,并行,EOS组成模拟器中的方法。描述表面活性剂和聚合物种类的流动和传输的物理模型已经实现。这些性质包括表面活性剂的相行为,界面张力,毛细管去饱和度,粘度,吸附和相对渗透率,它们是捕集数的函数。聚合物性能包括粘度,渗透率降低,无法到达的孔体积和吸附。通过与显式化学驱油模拟器UTCHEM进行比较,对仿真结果进行了验证,并在本文中进行了展示。在并行环境中使用高分辨率模型执行了测试运行,结果表明模拟器具有良好的可伸缩性。

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