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SWEEPING STATEMENT

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I was interested in two recent articles, one in the Special Issue and one in the previous issue both referring to swept wings. The first was about the aerodynamics of swept wings, the second about the trouble Tony Nijhuis had with the tractor prop version of his Vulcan. Way back in 1955 / '56 I did an honours thesis at Bristol University with a fellow student on the aerodynamics of ailerons on a swept wing. Although Dave Burton's recent article correctly refers to the completely different aerodynamics at supersonic speeds he did not refer to the different aerodynamics of swept wings compared to straight wings at subsonic speeds. Straight wings, as in trainers, generate lift from a span-wise vortex, which ends up as wing tip vortices flowing back at right angles to the wing span. The air in-between the wing tips flows more or less parallel to the chord. The vortex gets stronger as the angle of attack increases, with the air continuing to flow parallel to the chord. This continues until separation at the stall.
机译:我对最近的两篇文章感兴趣,一篇是《特刊》,另一篇是上一期,都提到了“掠过的翅膀”。第一个是关于机翼后掠翼的空气动力学特性,第二个是关于Tony Nijhuis的Vulcan拖拉机支柱版本遇到的麻烦。早在1955年或'56年,我就在布里斯托尔大学和一位同学一起研究了后掠翼上副翼的空气动力学特性。尽管戴夫·伯顿(Dave Burton)的最新文章正确地提到了在超音速速度下完全不同的空气动力学,但他没有提到与在亚音速速度下直翼相比后掠机翼的不同空气动力学。像教练机一样,直翼从翼展方向涡流产生升力,涡流最终以翼尖涡流垂直于翼展的角度回流。翼尖之间的空气或多或少平行于弦线流动。随着迎角的增加,涡流变得更强,空气继续平行于弦流流动。这一直持续到摊位分离为止。

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    《RCM&E 》 |2015年第3期| 27-27| 共1页
  • 作者

    Bob Eddy;

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