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Policy errors in executive and legislative decision-making

机译:行政和立法决策中的政策错误

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摘要

Policy makers get information about the likely outcomes of policy options from experts before they make their decisions. In the executive branch, policy experts tend to reflect the views of the chief executive, whereas in the legislative branch members seek policy advisors whose views reflect their own. The result is a more diverse group of policy advisors in the legislative branch than in the executive branch, which under plausible conditions generates more accurate policy projections. Policy errors will tend to be smaller in legislative than in executive decision-making, providing an argument for making policy decisions in the legislative branch rather than the executive branch.
机译:政策制定者在做出决策之前会从专家那里获得有关政策选择可能产生的结果的信息。在行政部门,政策专家倾向于反映行政首长的意见,而在立法部门,成员则寻求政策顾问,其意见必须反映自己的观点。结果是,与行政部门相比,立法部门的政策顾问群体更加多样化,这在合理的条件下产生了更准确的政策预测。立法方面的政策错误往往比行政决策中的错误小,这为在立法部门而不是行政部门做出政策决策提供了依据。

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