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Function and interaction of maturation-promoting factor and mitogen-activated protein kinase during meiotic maturation and fertilization of oocyte

机译:促卵母细胞减数分裂成熟和受精过程中促成熟因子和促分裂原活化蛋白激酶的功能和相互作用

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摘要

Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAP kinase) cascade and maturation-promoting factor (MPF) play very important roles during meiotic maturation and fertilization of oocyte. Interaction between MAP kinase and MPF influences meiotic maturation arid fertilization of oocyte throughout the animal kingdom, including stimulation of germinal vesicle breakdown (GVBD), suppression of DNA replication, control of meiotic chromosome segregation, maintenance of metaphase II arrest, and resumption and completion ofsecond meiosis. This review focuses on the function and interaction of MAP kinase and MPF during meiotic maturation and fertilization of oocyte.
机译:在卵母细胞的减数分裂成熟和受精过程中,丝裂原激活的蛋白激酶(MAP激酶)级联和成熟促进因子(MPF)发挥着重要作用。 MAP激酶和MPF之间的相互作用影响整个动物界的减数分裂成熟和卵母细胞受精,包括刺激发芽囊泡破裂(GVBD),抑制DNA复制,控制减数分裂染色体分离,维持中期II停滞以及恢复和完成第二减数分裂。本文综述了卵母细胞减数分裂成熟和受精过程中MAP激酶和MPF的功能和相互作用。

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