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Biography of George W. Flynn

机译:乔治·弗林传记

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When molecules collide, energy is thrown into flux, shifting modes, converting types, or becoming excited enough to rupture the strongest of chemical bonds. Current knowledge of energy transfer in molecules has been revolutionized by the study of such quantum state kinetics, and physical chemist George W. Flynn has contributed greatly to this area with his inquiries into vibrational energy modes. Flynn, Eugene Higgins Professor of Chemistry at Columbia University (New York, NY) and a member of the National Academy of Sciences since 2001, examines the molecular dynamics and assembly of halogens in his Inaugural Article in this issue of PNAS. Flynn and his coworkers show that the self-assembly of haloethane arrays is controlled by the nature of the halogen attached, which in turn changes the van der Waal's forces between molecules, as well as the forces between molecules and surface. For more than a decade, Flynn has used scanning tunneling microscopy to spy on molecules, learning how they spontaneously arrange themselves into highly ordered patterns, and, throughout his career, he has systematically followed the kinetic properties of energy flow within individual molecules.
机译:当分子发生碰撞时,能量将被抛入磁通量,转变模式,转换类型或变得足够兴奋以破坏最强的化学键。通过这种量子态动力学的研究,分子中能量转移的当前知识已经发生了革命性变化,物理化学家乔治·弗林(George W. Flynn)通过研究振动能模为这一领域做出了巨大贡献。弗林(Flynn)是哥伦比亚大学(纽约州纽约市)的尤金·希金斯(Eugene Higgins)化学教授,自2001年以来一直是美国国家科学院的成员,他在本期PNAS的就职演说中研究了卤素的分子动力学和组装。 Flynn和他的同事表明,卤乙烷阵列的自组装受附着的卤素性质的控制,而卤素的性质又改变了分子之间的范德华力以及分子与表面之间的力。十多年来,弗林一直使用扫描隧道显微镜监视分子,了解它们如何自发地排列成高度有序的模式,并且在他的整个职业生涯中,他系统地跟踪了单个分子内能量流的动力学特性。

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