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Is it simpler to leave or to stay put? Desired immobility in a Mexican village

机译:离开还是待在家里更简单?墨西哥村庄所需的固定交通

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This paper ethnographically explores particular ways of staying put in a Mexican village that builds upon a myriad of present and past mobilities. By doing so, the research contributes to open the black box of rural immobility. Three broad types of stayers are identified: desired, acquiescent, and involuntary stayers. The ethnographic material supports the explanatory power of breaking down the aspiration phase from the realisation one to understand the (mis)matching between desires and capacities for situations of permanence. The research particularly explores how villagers willing to remain, have managed to stay put in a context of high physical mobility, and how staying villagers perceive the desirability and feasibility of staying put compared with that of migrating. Staying put, similarly to migration, is often part of complex life strategies that involve changing mobility-immobility articulations. In the particular ethnographic context, staying put is ascribed an intrinsic positive value. Migration (whether internal or international) has an instrumental value as the means to be able to remain in the village.
机译:本文从人种学的角度探讨了在无数现在和过去的流动性基础上居住在墨西哥村庄的特殊方式。这样,该研究有助于打开农村不动产的黑匣子。确定了三种主要类型的住宿者:理想的​​,默认的和非自愿的住宿者。人种学材料支持从实现者那里分解愿望阶段的解释能力,以了解持久状态下欲望和能力之间的(错位)匹配。该研究特别探讨了村民愿意留下来的方式,如何在高机动性的情况下保持住状态,以及与移民相比,留下来的村民如何感觉到留下来的愿望和可行性。像移民一样,保持原状通常是复杂的生活策略的一部分,该策略涉及改变流动性-固定性的联系。在特定的民族志背景下,坚持不懈被赋予内在的积极价值。移民(无论是国内移民还是国际移民)具有一定的工具价值,可以作为留在村庄的手段。

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