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Initial operation of a high-power frequency-doubling X-band magnicon amplifier

机译:大功率倍频X波段磁子放大器的初始操作

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This paper reports the initial high-power operation of a frequency-doubling magnicon amplifier at 11.120 GHz. The deflection cavities operate at 5.560 GHz. The device is operating in a single-pulse mode at 650 kV and /spl sim/225 A, using a 5.5-mm diameter beam from a plasma cathode, at a magnetic field of 6.7-8.2 kG. In order to overcome a gain saturation problem in the deflection cavities caused by plasma loading, the penultimate deflection cavity is operated very close to self-oscillation. The typical output pulselength is 100 ns full width at half maximum (FWHM), and is limited by RF breakdown of the penultimate cavity. Based on the measured far-field antenna pattern and absolute calibration of all microwave components, the measured output power is 14 MW (/spl plusmn/3 dB), corresponding to an efficiency of /spl sim/10%.
机译:本文报道了11.120 GHz频率的双倍磁子放大器的初始大功率工作。偏转腔的工作频率为5.560 GHz。该设备在6.7-8.2 kG的磁场下,使用来自等离子阴极的5.5毫米直径的光束,以650 kV和/ spl sim / 225 A的单脉冲模式工作。为了克服由等离子体载荷引起的偏转腔中的增益饱和问题,倒数第二个偏转腔的工作非常接近自激振荡。典型的输出脉冲长度是半峰全宽(100 ns)(FWHM),并且受到倒数第二个腔的RF击穿的限制。根据测得的远场天线方向图和所有微波组件的绝对校准,测得的输出功率为14 MW(/ spl plusmn / 3 dB),相当于效率为/ spl sim / 10%。

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