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Tale of Two Tails: Molecular Exchange Kinetics of Telechelic Polymer Micelles

机译:两条尾部的故事:遥远聚合物胶束的分子交换动力学

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摘要

Telechelic polymers contain two chain ends that are able to promote self-assembly into "flowerlike" or interconnected micellar structures. Here, we investigate the molecular exchange kinetics of such micelles using time-resolved small-angle neutron scattering. We show that the activation energies of monofunctional and telechelic chain exchange are identical. This demonstrates that the two chain ends are not simultaneously released in a single event. Instead, the results show that, contrary to regular micelles, the kinetics occurs in a multistep process involving a collision-induced single-molecule exchange mechanism where the exchange rate is directly proportional to the polymer concentration. We show that this novel mechanism can be quantitatively explained by a simple kinetic model.
机译:TeleCelic聚合物含有两种链末端,该端部能够促进自组装成“花状”或互连的胶束结构。在这里,我们使用时间分辨的小角中子散射研究这种胶束的分子交换动力学。我们表明单官能和电传链交换的激活能量是相同的。这表明两条链结束在单个事件中不同时释放。相反,结果表明,与常规胶束相反,动力学发生在涉及碰撞诱导的单分子交换机制的多步骤过程中,其中交换率与聚合物浓度成比例。我们表明,这种新机制可以通过简单的动力学模型定量解释。

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  • 来源
    《Physical review letters》 |2020年第19期|197801.1-197801.6|共6页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Oslo Dept Chem POB 1033 N-0315 Oslo Norway|Forschungszentrum Julich Julich Ctr Neutron Sci JCNS D-52425 Julich Germany|Forschungszentrum Julich Inst Complex Syst ICS D-52425 Julich Germany;

    Forschungszentrum Julich Julich Ctr Neutron Sci JCNS D-52425 Julich Germany|Forschungszentrum Julich Inst Complex Syst ICS D-52425 Julich Germany;

    Forschungszentrum Julich Julich Ctr Neutron Sci JCNS Heinz Maier Leibnitz Zentrum MLZ D-85747 Garching Germany;

    Rutherford Appleton Lab ISIS STFC Chilton OX11 0QX Oxon England;

    Univ Oslo Dept Chem POB 1033 N-0315 Oslo Norway;

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