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Structure and spectroscopy characterization of La_(1-x)Sm_xVO_4 luminescent nanoparticles synthesized co-precipitation and sol-gel methods

机译:La_(1-x)Sm_xVO_4发光纳米粒子的共沉淀和溶胶-凝胶法结构与光谱表征

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摘要

The Sm-activated orthvanadate nanoparticles withLa(1-x)Sm(x)VO(4) (x <= 0.3) composition were synthesized by coprecipitation and sol-gel methods. XRD study has shown that synthesized samples are characterized by monoclinic or tetragonal structure as well as their mixture dependently on Sm concentration and methods of synthesis. Influence of method of synthesis on morphology of nanoparticles, their absorption, diffuse reflectance and emission spectra was observed and studied. Luminescence properties and diffuse reflectance spectra of the solgel nanoparticles are also depend on Sm concentrations. At least two types of Sm3+ centers were found by emission spectra. These centers have different excitation efficiency by light from the 350-450 nm spectral range. Structures of the centers are discussed taking into account crystal structure, possible defects, morphology of the synthesized nanoparticles and their phase compositions.
机译:通过共沉淀和溶胶-凝胶法合成了具有La(1-x)Sm(x)VO(4)(x <= 0.3)组成的Sm活化的原钒酸盐纳米颗粒。 XRD研究表明,合成样品的特征在于单斜晶或四边形结构以及它们的混合物,取决于Sm浓度和合成方法。观察和研究了合成方法对纳米颗粒形貌,其吸收,漫反射和发射光谱的影响。溶胶凝胶纳米颗粒的发光特性和漫反射光谱也取决于Sm浓度。通过发射光谱发现至少两种类型的Sm3 +中心。这些中心在350-450 nm光谱范围内的光下具有不同的激发效率。考虑晶体结构,可能的缺陷,合成纳米颗粒的形态及其相组成,讨论了中心的结构。

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