For small, flightless terrestrial organisms, the world is littered with barriers to dispersal. Deserts, oceans and mountain ranges present apparently insuperable limits to migration and spread for animals that are only a few millimetres in size and cannot fly. But from work by S. J. Coulson and colleagues, published in Functional Ecology, it seems that some soil arthropods can survive long enough in sea water to permit them to travel to distant lands. Assumptions about the causes of biogeographical distribution patterns among such organisms now need to be reconsidered.
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机译:对于小型,无法飞行的陆地生物而言,世界上到处都是传播障碍。对于只有几毫米大小且无法飞行的动物,沙漠,海洋和山脉显然是其迁移和传播的不可逾越的限制。但是,根据S. J. Coulson及其同事发表在《功能生态学》上的著作,似乎某些土壤节肢动物可以在海水中生存足够长的时间,从而使它们能够迁移到遥远的土地上。现在需要重新考虑关于这些生物之间的生物地理分布模式的原因的假设。
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