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Consumers dislike boar taint related off-flavours in pork chops regardless of a meal context

机译:消费者不喜欢猪排中与公猪异味相关的异味,无论用餐背景如何

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摘要

This study investigated the acceptance of pork with varying levels boar-taint related off-flavours both, within a meat-alone (pure) and a meal context. In total, backfat samples of n = 24 animals were evaluated by a trained panel. The fat score was then related to the consumer liking of the pork chops. Repeated ANOVA of chop liking with consumer as a random factor (n = 37) and fat score as an interval predictor shows neither a main effect of context (d_(within) = 0.015) nor the interactions of context with linear and quadratic coefficient of the fat score. The linear (b = - 0.20) and quadratic (b = - 0.24) coefficients of the fat score main effect demonstrate the necessity and effectiveness of sensory quality control at slaughter. The quadratic coefficient showed a distinct penalty for higher fat scores. Sensory defects detected by trained panellists may not be noticed by usually less sensitive consumers.
机译:这项研究调查了在纯肉类(纯肉类)和餐食类中,不同水平的公猪异味相关猪肉的可接受性。总共,由训练有素的专家组评估了n = 24只动物的背脂样本。然后,脂肪评分与消费者对猪排的喜好有关。以消费者为随机因素(n = 37)和以肥胖评分作为间隔预测因子的重复印章重复方差分析既未显示情境的主要影响(d_(in)= 0.015),也未显示情境与该因素的线性和二次系数之间的相互作用肥胖评分。脂肪评分主效应的线性系数(b =-0.20)和二次系数(b =-0.24)证明了屠宰时感官质量控制的必要性和有效性。二次系数对较高的脂肪分数显示出明显的损失。通常,不太敏感的消费者可能不会注意到受过训练的小组成员检测到的感觉缺陷。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Meat Science》 |2016年第12期|119-124|共6页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Animal Sciences, Meat Science Group, University of Goettingen, D-37075 Goettingen, Germany;

    Georg-Elias-Mueller-Institute for Psychology, University of Goettingen, D-37075 Goettingen, Germany,Isi GmbH & Co. KG, D-37124 Rosdorf/Goettingen, Germany;

    Thuenen Institute of Organic Farming, D-23847 Westerau, Germany;

    Department of Animal Sciences, Meat Science Group, University of Goettingen, D-37075 Goettingen, Germany,Isi GmbH & Co. KG, D-37124 Rosdorf/Goettingen, Germany,University of Goettingen, Department of Animal Sciences, Albrecht-Thaer-Weg 3, D-37075 Goettingen, Germany;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Boar taint; Meat quality; Sensory evaluation; Quality control; Piglet castration; Test surroundings; Consumer acceptance; Androstenone; Skatole;

    机译:公猪异味肉质;感官评估;质量控制;仔猪去势;测试环境;消费者接受度;雄烯酮溜冰鞋;

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