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The right ear advantage revisited: Speech lateralisation in dichotic listening using consonant-vowel and vowel-consonant syllables

机译:右耳优势再造:使用辅音元音和元音辅音音节在双耳听力中使语音偏向

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The dichotic listening task is typically administered by presenting a consonant-vowel (CV) syllable to each ear and asking the participant to report the syllable heard most clearly. The results tend to show more reports of the right ear syllable than of the left ear syllable, an effect called the right ear advantage (REA). The REA is assumed to be due to the crossing over of auditory fibres and the processing of language stimuli being lateralised to left temporal areas. However, the tendency for most dichotic listening experiments to use only CV syllable stimuli limits the extent to which the conclusions can be generalised to also apply to other speech phonemes. The current study re-examines the REA in dichotic listening by using both CV and vowel-consonant (VC) syllables and combinations thereof. Results showed a replication of the REA response pattern for both CV and VC syllables, thus indicating that the general assumption of left-side localisation of processing can be applied for both types of stimuli. Further, on trials where a CV is presented in one ear and a VC is presented in the other ear, the CV is selected more often than the VC, indicating that these phonemes have an acoustic or processing advantage.View full textDownload full textKeywordsDichotic listening, Right ear advantage, Language processing, LateralityRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1357650X.2010.551127
机译:通常通过向每个耳朵呈现一个辅音元音(CV)音节,并要求参与者最清楚地报告该音节来管理二分音听力任务。结果趋向于显示出右耳音节的报告多于左耳音节的报告,这种效果称为右耳优势(REA)。认为REA是由于听觉纤维的交叉,并且语言刺激的处理偏向左侧颞区。但是,大多数二项式听觉实验仅使用CV音节刺激的趋势限制了可以将结论推广到其他语音音素的程度。当前的研究通过使用CV和元音辅音(VC)音节以及它们的组合来重新检查双耳听力中的REA。结果显示CV和VC音节的REA响应模式都得到了复制,从而表明处理的左侧定位的一般假设可以应用于两种类型的刺激。此外,在其中一只耳朵出现CV而另一只耳朵出现VC的试验中,选择CV的频率要比VC更高,这表明这些音素具有声学或处理优势。查看全文下载全文关键字关键字右耳优势,语言处理,横向性相关var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,servicescompact:“ citlikelike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,pubid: ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b“};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1357650X.2010.551127

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