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Optimization of makespan for the distributed no-wait flow shop scheduling problem with iterated greedy algorithms

机译:迭代贪婪算法优化分布式无等待流水车间调度问题的制造时间

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摘要

The distributed production lines widely exist in modern supply chains and manufacturing systems. This paper aims to address the distributed no-wait flow shop scheduling problem (DNWFSP) with the makespan criterion by using proposed iterated greedy (IG) algorithms. Firstly, several speed-up methods based on the problem properties of DNWFSP are investigated to reduce the evaluation time of neigh-borhood with O(1) complexity. Secondly, an improved NEH heuristic is proposed to generate a promising initial solution, where the iteration step of the insertion step of NEH is applied to the factory after inserting a new job. Thirdly, four neighborhood structures (i.e. Critical_swap_single, Critical_insert_single, Critical_swap_multi, Critical_insert_multi) based on factory assignment and job sequence adjustment are employed to escape from local optima. Fourthly, four local search methods based on neighborhood moves are proposed to enhance local searching ability, which contains LS_insert_critical_factory1, LS_insert_critical_factory2, LS_swap, and LS_insert. Finally, to organize neighborhood moves and local search methods efficiently, we incorporate them into the framework of variable neighborhood search (VNS), variable neighborhood descent (VND) and random neighborhood structure (RNS). Furthermore, three variants of IG algorithms are presented based on the designed VNS, VND and RNS. The parameters of the proposed IG algorithms are tuned through a design of experiments on randomly generated benchmark instances. The effectiveness of the initialize phase and local search methods is shown by numerical comparison, and the comparisons with the recently published algorithms demonstrate the high effectiveness and searching ability of the proposed IG algorithms for solving the DNWFSP. Ultimately, the best solutions of 720 instances from the well-known benchmark set of Naderi and Ruiz for the DNWFSP are proposed. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:分布式生产线广泛存在于现代供应链和制造系统中。本文旨在通过提出的迭代贪婪算法来解决基于makepan标准的分布式无等待流水车间调度问题。首先,研究了基于DNWFSP问题性质的几种加速方法,以减少O(1)复杂度的邻域评估时间。其次,提出了一种改进的NEH启发式算法,以产生有希望的初始解决方案,其中在插入新作业后将NEH插入步骤的迭代步骤应用于工厂。第三,基于工厂分配和工作顺序调整的四个邻域结构(即Critical_swap_single,Critical_insert_single,Critical_swap_multi,Critical_insert_multi)被用于逃避局部最优。第四,提出了四种基于邻域移动的局部搜索方法,以提高局部搜索能力,其中包含LS_insert_critical_factory1,LS_insert_critical_factory2,LS_swap和LS_insert。最后,为了有效地组织邻域移动和局部搜索方法,我们将它们纳入可变邻域搜索(VNS),可变邻域后裔(VND)和随机邻域结构(RNS)的框架。此外,基于设计的VNS,VND和RNS,提出了IG算法的三种变体。通过对随机生成的基准实例进行实验设计,可以对提出的IG算法的参数进行调整。通过数值比较显示了初始化阶段和局部搜索方法的有效性,并且与最近发布的算法的比较证明了所提出的IG算法解决DNWFSP的高效性和搜索能力。最终,从DNWFSP的著名基准Naderi和Ruiz中提出了720个实例的最佳解决方案。 (C)2017 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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