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NEOLIBERAL URBANISM AND THE ARAB UPRISINGS: A VIEW FROM AMMAN

机译:新自由主义城市与阿拉伯人的惊奇:安曼的观点

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As 2013 arrived, so too did a new "austerity budget" that continues to subsidize Jordan's elite. It contained an increase in government spending on capital projects from 10 to 17 percent of expenditures in 2013. Ahmed al-Tarawneh, head of the Jordan Contractors Association, praised the budget for energizing the construction sector, which, he claimed would in turn invigorate other sectors of the economy and "create jobs" (Al-Rawashdeh, 2013). Given that the majority of construction workers in Jordan are, in fact, imported from Egypt and South Asia, such an outcome is extremely unlikely. More likely is that Jordanian cities will experience yet another wave of speculative infrastructure-driven expansion outward even as residents and suq traders continue to be moved out of urban cores slated for tourism development and into poorer, underserviced districts. In Amman, this will mean increasing segregation within the city, between the wealthy western suburbs, those of the the impoverished eastern districts, and an urban core that, like the Abdali Project, will cater to global tourists and business elites.
机译:随着2013年的到来,新的“紧缩预算”也继续补贴约旦的精英。其中包含政府在基本建设项目上的支出从2013年支出的10%增长到17%。约旦承包商协会负责人Ahmed al-Tarawneh称赞预算为建筑部门注入了活力,他声称这反过来会激发其他领域的活力经济部门和“创造就业机会”(Al-Rawashdeh,2013年)。实际上,鉴于约旦的大多数建筑工人是从埃及和南亚进口的,因此这种结果极不可能。约旦的城市更有可能经历由投机性基础设施带动的又一波向外扩张,即使居民和suq交易员继续从原定用于旅游业发展的城市核心转移到服务水平较低的贫困地区。在安曼,这将意味着城市内部,富裕的西部郊区与贫困的东部地区之间的隔离日益加剧,而城市核心(如Abdali项目)将迎合全球游客和商务精英。

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