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A generic formal model for the comparison and analysis of distributed job-scheduling algorithms in grid environment

机译:网格环境中分布式作业调度算法比较和分析的通用形式模型

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Nowadays, high-end Systems consist of thousands of individual devices which are in general heterogeneous. Grid computing environments are an example of high-end systems which are composed of many diverse and heterogeneous resources distributed within multiple geographical areas. The performance of such systems depends considerably on job scheduling and resource allocation algorithms. Indeed, to improve the global throughput of these environments, effective and efficient load balancing algorithms are fundamentally important. In this paper, we propose a completely distributed formal model for the description of grid architecture. Our model, is then parameterized to describe different job-scheduling algorithms in a completely parallel architecture. In particular, we focus on the modeling and description of distributed load-balancing algorithms. To reach this purpose, we define a set of parallel schedulers communicating together to achieve a given load-balancing policy. To show the applicability of our approach, we propose to specify and compare different well-known job-scheduling policies in grid environments. The formal verification of different properties of the studied protocols has been performed automatically using Model-checking and a set of performance analysis results are also provided. (C) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:如今,高端系统由成千上万个异构的单个设备组成。网格计算环境是高端系统的一个示例,高端系统由分布在多个地理区域内的许多不同的异构资源组成。这种系统的性能在很大程度上取决于作业调度和资源分配算法。实际上,对于提高这些环境的整体吞吐量,有效的负载平衡算法至关重要。在本文中,我们提出了一个完全分布式的形式化模型来描述网格体系结构。然后将我们的模型参数化,以描述完全并行架构中的不同作业调度算法。特别是,我们专注于分布式负载平衡算法的建模和描述。为了达到此目的,我们定义了一组并行的调度程序,它们相互通信以实现给定的负载平衡策略。为了显示我们方法的适用性,我们建议在网格环境中指定并比较不同的知名作业计划策略。已使用模型检查自动执行了所研究协议的不同属性的形式验证,并且还提供了一组性能分析结果。 (C)2019 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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