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The Ramifications of Not Issuing HM-215N, The International Harmonization Final Rule

机译:未发布HM-215N(国际协调最终规则)的后果

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Setting the lithium battery regulatory changes aside. highlights from this assessment of the HM-215N final rulemaking, as made publicly available in the Federal Register, are as follows: 1.PHMSA has significantly softened the impact of not adopting HM-215N by their policy statement to not enforce against those who ship or transport according to the new requirements; 2.Delaying enhanced reciprocity with Canada on cylinders is regrettable but the impact is limited to extending the status quo; 3.In many respects the international requirements impose new restrictions and these can be met without awaiting issuance of HM-215N; 4.To the extent that the international regulations offer relaxations or somewhat different requirements there may be problems for shippers who transport domestically and internationally. We see this in the case of excepted quantity requirements and in the case of radiation detectors. 5.Differences in packaging and hazard communication (fumigation markings) for certain shipments introduces the need for different hazard communication marks and labels and different packaging requirements (some explosives) for certain substances/articles. 6.By regulating previously unregulated polymerizing substances, the international regulations provide a higher degree of safety for these substances; 7.In some respects, the HM-215N changes impose new requirements that affect domestic transport more than international transport. Such is the case with polymerizing substances that move domestically by road and rail. 8.Again, with polymerizing substances, PHMSA has introduced some disharmony between the HMR and international requirements.
机译:抛开锂电池的法规变化。从HM-215N最终规则制定的评估中可以得出的主要结论如下:1.PHMSA在其政策声明中显着减轻了不采用HM-215N的影响,以不对那些发运船舶的人强制执行或根据新要求运输; 2.与加拿大在气瓶上增加互惠的做法令人遗憾,但其影响仅限于扩大现状; 3.在许多方面,国际要求施加了新的限制,而无需等待HM-215N的发布就可以满足这些限制; 4.就国际法规提供的放宽或某些不同的要求而言,对于在国内和国际上运输的托运人可能存在问题。我们在数量需求异常的情况下以及在辐射探测器的情况下看到了这一点。 5.某些货物的包装和危害通报(熏蒸标记)不同,因此需要对某些物质/物品使用不同的危害通报标记和标签以及不同的包装要求(某些炸药)。 6,通过管制以前未管制的聚合物质,国际法规为这些物质提供了更高的安全性; 7.在某些方面,HM-215N的更改提出了新要求,这些要求对国内运输的影响大于对国际运输的影响。对于通过公路和铁路在国内运输的聚合物质而言,就是这种情况。 8.同样,PHMSA使用聚合物质在HMR和国际要求之间引入了一些不协调。

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