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A new version of the ERICA tool to facilitate impact assessments of radioactivity on wild plants and animals

机译:ERICA工具的新版本,可促进放射性对野生动植物的影响评估

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摘要

A new version of the ERICA Tool (version 1.2) was released in November 2014; this constitutes the first major update of the Tool since release in 2007. The key features of the update are presented in this article. Of particular note are new transfer databases extracted from an international compilation of concentration ratios (CRwo-media) and the modification of `extrapolation' approaches used to select transfer data in cases where information is not available. Bayesian updating approaches have been used in some cases to draw on relevant information that would otherwise have been excluded in the process of deriving CRwo-media statistics. All of these efforts have in turn led to the requirement to update Environmental Media Concentration Limits (EMCLs) used in Tier 1 assessments. Some of the significant changes with regard to EMCLs are highlighted. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
机译:2014年11月发布了新版本的ERICA工具(1.2版);这是该工具自2007年发布以来的第一个主要更新。本文介绍了此更新的主要功能。特别值得注意的是从国际浓度比汇编(CRwo-media)中提取的新转移数据库,以及在没有可用信息的情况下对用于选择转移数据的“外推法”的修改。在某些情况下,使用贝叶斯更新方法来利用相关信息,否则在获取CRwo媒体统计信息的过程中将排除这些信息。所有这些努力反过来导致要求更新在方法1评估中使用的环境介质浓度限值(EMCL)。着重介绍了有关EMCL的一些重大更改。 (C)2015作者。由Elsevier Ltd.发布

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Environmental Radioactivity》 |2016年第3期|141-148|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Norwegian Radiat Protect Author, Dept Emergency Preparedness & Environm Radioact, Grini Naeingspk 13 Postbox 55, NO-1332 Osteras, Norway;

    Facilia AB, Gustavslundsvagen 151C, S-16751 Bromma, Sweden;

    Facilia AB, Gustavslundsvagen 151C, S-16751 Bromma, Sweden;

    NERC Ctr Ecol & Hydrol, Lancaster Environm Ctr, Lib Ave, Lancaster LA14AP, England;

    Univ Stirling, Sch Nat Sci, Stirling FK9 4LA, Scotland;

    Norwegian Radiat Protect Author, Dept Emergency Preparedness & Environm Radioact, Grini Naeingspk 13 Postbox 55, NO-1332 Osteras, Norway;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Environmental risk assessment; Non-human biota; ERICA tool;

    机译:环境风险评估非人类生物区系ERICA工具;

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