福島市の防火建築帯の指定と変更の過程: 第二次世界大戦後の地方都市の復興に関する研究

摘要

本稿では、これまでいまひとつ正確でなかった防火建築帯指定都市の全容を探り、総都市数は92であることを告示から、各都市の指定長さの変化を諸資料から示した。また、防火建築帯で行われる事業の性格は、不燃化促進を根底に置きつつ、次第に戦災復興色を減らし、都市計画色が強まっていったと考察した。%Purpose of this study is to clarify the whole pictures of the Fireproof Building Promotion Law (1952) and the characters of the Local Cities to which this law was applied. The results are as follows: 1. Total number of the applied cities was 92. 2. To construction Fireproof Buildings on the Fireproof Building Belt was the city fireproof service for the Ministry of Construction. However meanwhile, it had also both characters of reconstruction from the war damage and city planning. 3. The Fireproof Building Belt of Fukushima City was built with reference to those ofNumazu City and Utsunomiya City. 4. The enactment method of the wall surface line of the building on the Fireproof Building Belt ofFukushima City refers to that of Yokohama City.