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An improved method for the hot strip mill production scheduling problem

机译:热轧机生产调度问题的一种改进方法

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In most research on the hot strip mill production scheduling problem (HSMPSP) arising in the steel industry, it is accepted that a schedule with lower penalty caused by jumps of width, hardness, and gauge will result in lower roller wear, so it is regarded as a better schedule. However, based on the analysis of production processes, it is realised that rolling each coil also cause roller wear. In order to assessing the roller wear associated with production scheduling more precisely, it is necessary to consider it as another factor besides those jumps, especially when complicated constraints are involved. In this paper, an improved method is proposed to quantify the expected wear of the rollers done by those jumps and rolling processes. Then the HSMPSP whose objective is to maximise the total length of all scheduled coils is formulated as a team orienteering problem with time windows and additional production constraints. A heuristic method combining an improved Ant Colony Extended algorithm with local search procedures dedicated to HSMPSP is developed. Finally, computational results on instances generated based on production data from an integrated steel mill in China indicate that the proposed algorithm is a promising solution specific to HSMPSP.
机译:在钢铁行业出现的大多数关于热轧机生产调度问题(HSMPSP)的研究中,公认的是,由于宽度,硬度和规格的跳跃而导致的惩罚性降低的调度将导致更低的辊磨损,因此可以认为作为更好的时间表。然而,基于生产过程的分析,可以认识到,滚动每个线圈也会导致辊子磨损。为了更精确地评​​估与生产计划有关的辊子磨损,有必要将其作为除这些跳跃之外的另一个因素,尤其是在涉及复杂约束时。在本文中,提出了一种改进的方法来量化由这些跳动和滚动过程造成的辊子的预期磨损。然后将目标是使所有预定卷材的总长最大化的HSMPSP制定为带有时间窗口和附加生产限制的团队定向运动问题。开发了一种结合改进的蚁群扩展算法和专门针对HSMPSP的本地搜索程序的启发式方法。最后,基于中国一家综合钢厂的生产数据生成的实例的计算结果表明,该算法是针对HSMPSP的有前途的解决方案。

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