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An improved method for the hot strip mill production scheduling problem

机译:热轧带钢生产调度问题的改进方法

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In most research on the hot strip mill production scheduling problem (HSMPSP) arising in the steel industry, it is accepted that a schedule with lower penalty caused by jumps of width, hardness, and gauge will result in lower roller wear, so it is regarded as a better schedule. However, based on the analysis of production processes, it is realised that rolling each coil also cause roller wear. In order to assessing the roller wear associated with production scheduling more precisely, it is necessary to consider it as another factor besides those jumps, especially when complicated constraints are involved. In this paper, an improved method is proposed to quantify the expected wear of the rollers done by those jumps and rolling processes. Then the HSMPSP whose objective is to maximise the total length of all scheduled coils is formulated as a team orienteering problem with time windows and additional production constraints. A heuristic method combining an improved Ant Colony Extended algorithm with local search procedures dedicated to HSMPSP is developed. Finally, computational results on instances generated based on production data from an integrated steel mill in China indicate that the proposed algorithm is a promising solution specific to HSMPSP.
机译:在钢铁工业中产生的热带轧机生产调度问题(HSMPSP)的大多数研究中,接受了由宽度,硬度和规格跳跃引起的罚球较低的时间表将导致较低的滚筒磨损,所以它被认为是作为更好的时间表。但是,基于生产过程的分析,实现了滚动每个线圈也会导致滚筒磨损。为了更准确地评估与生产调度相关的滚子磨损,必须认为除了那些跳跃之外的另一个因素,特别是当涉及复杂的限制时。在本文中,提出了一种改进的方法来量化这些跳跃和轧制过程所做的辊的预期磨损。然后,其目的是最大化所有预定线圈的总长度的HSMPSP被制定为与时间窗口和额外的生产约束的团队导演问题。开发了一种与专用于HSMPSP的本地搜索过程结合改进的蚁群扩展算法的启发式方法。最后,基于中国的集成钢厂生产的实例上产生的计算结果表明,所提出的算法是特定于HSMPSP的有希望的解决方案。

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