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The Antinomies of Impure Reason: Rousseau and Kant on the Metaphysics of Truth-Telling

机译:不纯原因的对立面:卢梭和康德论真理的形而上学

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摘要

Truth-telling is a project that is both gripping and problematic for Rousseau, as he is both captured by an ideal of telling as complete, undistorted discernment, documentation and communication, and also haunted by the fear that telling can never be this innocent. For Rousseau, as for Kant, telling does not leave the told untouched; rather, telling gives us a type of contact with objects that is marked and mediated by the process of telling itself, and hence the possibility of immediately grasping objects through telling is forever lost to us. The drive to capture things in themselves, which originates, according to Kant, in a formal principle of reason, shows up in Rousseau's writings as a nostalgia that governs and animates inquiry. I will read Rousseau, and the traumas of truth-telling he articulates, as important pretexts for Kant's critical epistemology. Rousseau discloses tensions that infect his truth-telling practices. Kant seeks to neutralize these tensions, not by dissolving them, but rather by translating them into the terms of transcendental philosophy and thus showing how they can be defused and rendered harmless in their empirical form, so as to secure the possibility of proper truth-telling.
机译:对于卢梭来说,讲真话是一个既棘手又成问题的项目,因为卢梭既被一种完美的,不失真的辨别力,文件记载和交流的理想所俘获,又因担心讲述永远不会是无辜的而困扰。对于卢梭而言,对于康德而言,讲述并不会让被告感动。相反,说给我们一种与对象的接触的方式,这种接触是通过说自身的过程来标记和介导的,因此,永远不会通过说来立即抓住对象的可能性对我们来说是永远消失的。根据康德的说法,出于形式上的理性原则,捕捉事物本身的动力源于卢梭的作品,表现出一种对询问进行控制和赋予生气的怀旧情绪。我将读卢梭以及他所讲的讲真话的创伤,这是康德批判认识论的重要借口。卢梭发现了影响他讲真话的紧张关系。康德不是通过化解它们,而是通过将它们转化为先验哲学的术语,从而消除它们之间的矛盾,从而显示出如何以经验的形式将它们消除和变得无害,以确保适当地讲真话的可能性来消除这些紧张关系。 。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Inquiry》 |2005年第3期|p.203-231|共29页
  • 作者

    REBECCA KUKLA;

  • 作者单位

    Georgetown University, Philosophy Department, Washington DC, 20057, USA;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 哲学、宗教;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 02:21:37

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